Corrections & Retractions

NiviScholar Insights is committed to maintaining the accuracy of our published archive. In rare circumstances, updates or withdrawals of published content may be required.

Corrections (Errata & Corrigenda)

If a significant factual or typographical error is identified after publication that does not invalidate the article's findings, a formal Correction Notice will be appended to the article detail page. The original text will remain, with a clear note explaining the correction.

Retractions

An Article may be retracted in cases of:

• Severe plagiarism or duplication of previously published work.
• Fabrication of references, examples, or scientific findings.
• Undisclosed ethical violations or severe conflict of interest.
• Disputes regarding authorship that cannot be resolved.

When an Article is retracted, a prominent Retraction Notice will replace the abstract, detailing the reasons for the withdrawal. The PDF copy will be marked clearly with a "RETRACTED" watermark.